Pulmonology care
Auth57 · Specialty PA Pack

Pulmonology

For the pulmonologist managing inhalers, biologics, and PAH — the PA and appeal map, all 51 states.

Structured rules
1,954
PA-required
70%
Appeal layer
51/51
Criteria docs
50/51
The breadth · all 51 jurisdictions

Every state, quantified for pulmonology

StateRulesPA-requiredAppealCriteria docs
AKAlaska2568%6
ALAlabama4070%8
ARArkansas4672%6
AZArizona4271%5
CACalifornia4569%6
COColorado4171%7
CTConnecticut4070%4
DCDistrict of Columbia4070%9
DEDelaware4073%4
FLFlorida4171%2
GAGeorgia4667%15
HIHawaii4271%7
IAIowa4070%7
IDIdaho2969%8
ILIllinois4171%1
INIndiana4073%6
KSKansas4070%9
KYKentucky4470%4
LALouisiana3669%12
MAMassachusetts3471%6
MDMaryland3669%8
MEMaine3770%5
MIMichigan3773%16
MNMinnesota3070%2
MOMissouri4670%6
MSMississippi4370%8
MTMontana2969%3
NCNorth Carolina4674%23
NDNorth Dakota2864%3
NENebraska3871%4
NHNew Hampshire3770%
NJNew Jersey3866%4
NMNew Mexico3067%3
NVNevada3669%19
NYNew York4271%9
OHOhio4573%14
OKOklahoma4569%3
OROregon4473%4
PAPennsylvania3770%12
RIRhode Island2969%1
SCSouth Carolina4073%8
SDSouth Dakota2665%4
TNTennessee4171%1
TXTexas4571%48
UTUtah4271%11
VAVirginia4470%6
VTVermont2568%13
WAWashington4571%8
WIWisconsin4073%2
WVWest Virginia3373%2
WYWyoming2868%8
Free preview· Texas

What a fully-unlocked state looks like

medicaid ffs
  • asthma copd biologicsPA requiredTX Medicaid PDL: non-preferred agents require PA (step therapy). Source: Acentra TX PDL Criteria Guide 2026-01-30 (official companion to TX Medicaid PDL).
  • inhaled respiratoryPA requiredTX Medicaid PDL: non-preferred agents require PA (step therapy). Source: Acentra TX PDL Criteria Guide 2026-01-30 (official companion to TX Medicaid PDL).
  • pulmonary arterial hypertensionPA requiredTX Medicaid PDL: non-preferred agents require PA (step therapy). Source: Acentra TX PDL Criteria Guide 2026-01-30 (official companion to TX Medicaid PDL).
commercial regulated
  • pulmonary arterial hypertension(UnitedHealthcare)PA requiredUnitedHealthcare commercial (Advantage 3-Tier). Respiratory-pulmonary hypertension; all carry PA+QL+SP (TYVASO PA+SP) [e.g. ADEMPAS, OPSUMIT, TYVASO, TADLIQ]
  • leukotriene modifiers(UnitedHealthcare)No PAUnitedHealthcare commercial (Advantage 3-Tier). Leukotriene modifier subset within asthma/COPD heading; tier 1-2, QL/none, no PA [e.g. montelukast, zafirlukast]
  • asthma copd biologics(UnitedHealthcare)PA requiredUnitedHealthcare commercial (Advantage 3-Tier). Asthma/COPD biologic subset within asthma/COPD heading; all carry PA+QL+SP [e.g. FASENRA, NUCALA, TEZSPIRE, XOLAIR]
  • inhaled respiratory(UnitedHealthcare)PA requiredUnitedHealthcare commercial (Advantage 3-Tier). Respiratory-asthma and COPD; inhalers QL/RS, but biologics in this heading (FASENRA, NUCALA, TEZSPIRE, XOLAIR PA+QL+SP) and YUPELRI carry PA [e.g. albuterol, BREO ELLIPTA, SYMBICORT, TRELEGY ELLIPTA]
  • inhaled respiratory(Cigna)No PACigna commercial (Advantage 3-Tier). inhalers/montelukast largely open (QL); BRONCHITOL=PA outlier [e.g. albuterol, ADVAIR HFA, BREO ELLIPTA, SPIRIVA RESPIMAT]
  • asthma copd biologics(Cigna)PA requiredCigna commercial (Advantage 3-Tier). respiratory biologics carry SP+PA [e.g. FASENRA PEN, NUCALA, TEZSPIRE, XOLAIR]
  • pulmonary arterial hypertension(Cigna)PA requiredCigna commercial (Advantage 3-Tier). PAH agents in respiratory section, SP+PA [e.g. ADEMPAS, OPSUMIT, TRACLEER, TYVASO]
  • leukotriene modifiers(Aetna (CVS Caremark))No PAAetna (CVS Caremark) commercial formulary. leukotriene receptor antagonists, open generics [e.g. montelukast, zafirlukast, zileuton]
  • pulmonary arterial hypertension(Aetna (CVS Caremark))PA requiredAetna (CVS Caremark) commercial formulary. specialty PAH, PA standard [e.g. sildenafil (PAH), tadalafil (PAH), ambrisentan, bosentan]
  • inhaled respiratory(Aetna (CVS Caremark))No PAAetna (CVS Caremark) commercial formulary. anticholinergic/beta-agonist/steroid inhalers (SABA/LABA/ICS/LAMA combos), brand-dominant; ST/preferred-product [e.g. albuterol, budesonide-formoterol, tiotropium, fluticasone]
  • asthma copd biologics(Aetna (CVS Caremark))PA requiredAetna (CVS Caremark) commercial formulary. severe asthma biologics, specialty PA [e.g. omalizumab (XOLAIR), mepolizumab (NUCALA), benralizumab (FASENRA), dupilumab]
  • leukotriene modifiers(Anthem Blue Cross (Elevance))No PAAnthem Blue Cross (Elevance) commercial formulary. Leukotriene receptor antagonists: QL only, open [e.g. montelukast, zafirlukast]
  • pulmonary arterial hypertension(Anthem Blue Cross (Elevance))PA requiredAnthem Blue Cross (Elevance) commercial formulary. Prostaglandin vasodilators, endothelin receptor antagonists, PDE5, sGC stimulators: PA + SP [e.g. treprostinil, ambrisentan, tadalafil (ALYQ), ADEMPAS riociguat]
  • inhaled respiratory(Anthem Blue Cross (Elevance))No PAAnthem Blue Cross (Elevance) commercial formulary. Beta-adrenergics, inhaled steroids, anticholinergics, adrenergic combos: QL only, open [e.g. albuterol, budesonide-formoterol, ipratropium, mometasone inhaler]
part d
  • pulmonary arterial hypertension(Centene)PA requiredCentene Part D (CMS formulary file, plan-grounded).
  • inhaled respiratory(Centene)PA requiredCentene Part D (CMS formulary file, plan-grounded).
  • leukotriene modifiers(Centene)No PACentene Part D (CMS formulary file, plan-grounded).
  • asthma copd biologics(Centene)PA requiredCentene Part D (CMS formulary file, plan-grounded).
  • inhaled respiratory(Unitedhealthcare)PA requiredUnitedhealthcare Part D (CMS formulary file, plan-grounded).
  • asthma copd biologics(Unitedhealthcare)PA requiredUnitedhealthcare Part D (CMS formulary file, plan-grounded).
  • leukotriene modifiers(Unitedhealthcare)No PAUnitedhealthcare Part D (CMS formulary file, plan-grounded).
  • pulmonary arterial hypertension(Unitedhealthcare)PA requiredUnitedhealthcare Part D (CMS formulary file, plan-grounded).
  • inhaled respiratory(Humana)PA requiredHumana Part D (CMS formulary file, plan-grounded).
  • asthma copd biologics(Humana)PA requiredHumana Part D (CMS formulary file, plan-grounded).
  • pulmonary arterial hypertension(Humana)PA requiredHumana Part D (CMS formulary file, plan-grounded).
  • leukotriene modifiers(Humana)No PAHumana Part D (CMS formulary file, plan-grounded).
  • inhaled respiratory(Cigna)PA requiredCigna Part D (CMS formulary file, plan-grounded).
  • pulmonary arterial hypertension(Cigna)PA requiredCigna Part D (CMS formulary file, plan-grounded).
  • leukotriene modifiers(Cigna)No PACigna Part D (CMS formulary file, plan-grounded).
  • asthma copd biologics(Cigna)PA requiredCigna Part D (CMS formulary file, plan-grounded).
  • asthma copd biologics(Aetna)PA requiredAetna Part D (CMS formulary file, plan-grounded).
  • inhaled respiratory(Aetna)PA requiredAetna Part D (CMS formulary file, plan-grounded).
  • pulmonary arterial hypertension(Aetna)PA requiredAetna Part D (CMS formulary file, plan-grounded).
  • leukotriene modifiers(Aetna)No PAAetna Part D (CMS formulary file, plan-grounded).
commercial qhp
  • pulmonary arterial hypertension(Marketplace QHP (aggregate))PA requiredACA marketplace QHP — aggregated across the state's exchange issuers (PA if any issuer gates the class). Source: CMS machine-readable formulary PUF.
  • inhaled respiratory(Marketplace QHP (aggregate))PA requiredACA marketplace QHP — aggregated across the state's exchange issuers (PA if any issuer gates the class). Source: CMS machine-readable formulary PUF.
  • asthma copd biologics(Marketplace QHP (aggregate))PA requiredACA marketplace QHP — aggregated across the state's exchange issuers (PA if any issuer gates the class). Source: CMS machine-readable formulary PUF.
  • leukotriene modifiers(Marketplace QHP (aggregate))No PAACA marketplace QHP — aggregated across the state's exchange issuers (PA if any issuer gates the class). Source: CMS machine-readable formulary PUF.
  • inhaled respiratory(Molina Healthcare)PA requiredMolina Healthcare commercial formulary. Beta-adrenergic inhalers carry 2 ST; steroid inhalants and combos open
  • asthma copd biologics(Molina Healthcare)PA requiredMolina Healthcare commercial formulary. Anti-IgE and IL-5 antagonist respiratory biologics carry PA
  • pulmonary arterial hypertension(Molina Healthcare)PA requiredMolina Healthcare commercial formulary. Prostaglandin vasodilators / PAH agents carry 14 PA
  • leukotriene modifiers(Molina Healthcare)No PAMolina Healthcare commercial formulary. montelukast/zafirlukast QL only, no PA/ST
If denied in Texas
📨 Program Support Unit (PSU)
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Full criteria, sources & appeal paths — all 51 states.

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Assembled from Auth57’s rules + criteria corpus + 51-state appeal layer. Draft data — verify against the payer’s current policy before relying.